Two Weeks in Lithuania: Castles, Coasts & Culture
From Vilnius Charm to Curonian Dunes
Trip Overview
This comprehensive two-week journey through Lithuania unveils the Baltic gem's diverse treasures, from the baroque splendor of Vilnius to the windswept beaches of the Curonian Spit. Experience medieval castles rising from island lakes, explore UNESCO World Heritage sites, and discover unique pilgrimage destinations. The itinerary balances cultural immersion with natural wonders, featuring Lithuania's ethnographic heritage, maritime history, and stunning coastal landscapes. You'll explore three major cities—Vilnius, Kaunas, and Klaipėda—while venturing into serene national parks and quirky Soviet-era monuments. The moderate pace allows for deep exploration without rushing, with strategic rest days and flexible afternoon options. This journey captures Lithuania's essence: a nation where pagan traditions meet Catholic devotion, where amber-lined shores meet ancient forests, and where resilient history shapes vibrant modern culture.
Pace
Moderate
Daily Budget
$75-120 per day
Best Seasons
May to September for best weather; December for Christmas markets
Ideal For
First-time visitors to the Baltics, History and culture enthusiasts, Nature lovers, Photography enthusiasts, Solo travelers and couples
Day-by-Day Itinerary
1
Arrival in Vilnius & Old Town Discovery
Settle into Lithuania's charming capital and explore the baroque Old Town, one of Europe's largest medieval quarters.
Morning
Arrival and Old Town orientation walk
After arriving at Vilnius Airport, transfer to your accommodation in the Old Town. Begin with a gentle walking orientation through the cobblestone streets, admiring the baroque architecture, churches, and courtyards. Stop by Cathedral Square and stroll down Pilies Street, the main artery of the historic center, getting your bearings in this UNESCO-listed quarter.
Lunch
A traditional Lithuanian restaurant in the Old Town serving cepelinai
Afternoon
Money Museum of the Bank of Lithuania
Discover Lithuania's monetary history at this engaging museum housed in a historic building. Interactive exhibits trace the country's economic journey from medieval times through Soviet occupation to modern independence. Handle gold bars, see rare coins, and learn about the transition from litas to euro through multimedia displays that make financial history surprisingly captivating.
Evening
Evening stroll and welcome dinner
Dine at a cozy Old Town restaurant with outdoor seating, trying Lithuanian beer and traditional dark rye bread with cheese
Where to Stay Tonight
Vilnius Old Town (Mid-range hotel in a restored historic building)
Central location allows easy exploration on foot and immediate immersion in the historic atmosphere
Exchange currency at exchange offices (not airport) for better rates, or simply use ATMs for the best exchange rates
Day 1 Budget: $90-130
2
Vilnius Cultural Deep Dive
Immerse yourself in Lithuanian art and ethnographic heritage at two premier national museums.
Morning
Lithuanian National Museum of Art
Explore Lithuania's finest art collection spanning from the 16th century to contemporary works. The museum showcases Lithuanian painting, sculpture, and applied arts, with particular strengths in 19th and 20th-century national romanticism. Admire works that capture Lithuania's landscapes, folk traditions, and the nation's journey through history. The collection provides essential context for understanding Lithuanian cultural identity.
Lunch
A cafe near the museum district with light meals and excellent coffee
Afternoon
Lietuvos etnografijos muziejus
Step into Lithuania's rural past at this comprehensive ethnographic museum. Discover traditional costumes from different regions, agricultural tools, folk art, and household items that illustrate pre-industrial Lithuanian life. The exhibits beautifully preserve disappearing crafts and customs, from intricate weaving patterns to pagan-Christian hybrid traditions. Special attention is given to seasonal celebrations and life cycle rituals that shaped Lithuanian village culture.
Evening
Užupis district exploration and dinner
Visit the bohemian Republic of Užupis, read its humorous constitution on the wall, and dine at an artistic cafe in this quirky neighborhood
Where to Stay Tonight
Vilnius Old Town (Same hotel as Day 1)
Staying put saves time and allows deeper exploration of different Old Town corners
Many museums offer free entry on the last Sunday of each month—plan accordingly if your dates align
Day 2 Budget: $80-110
Journey to Lithuania's most iconic castle on an island, then return to explore Vilnius's unique automotive museum.
Morning
Take a 30-minute bus or train to Trakai and explore the fairytale Trakai Island Castle, Lithuania's most photographed landmark. This 14th-century Gothic castle sits on an island in Lake Galvė, accessible by footbridge. Wander through restored chambers housing medieval armor, weapons, and exhibits on the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Climb the towers for panoramic lake views. The castle's dramatic setting amidst water and forests makes it unforgettable.
Arrive early to avoid crowds, especially in summer weekends
Lunch
A Karaim restaurant in Trakai village serving kibinai (traditional meat pastries)
Afternoon
Automuziejus Vilnius
Return to Vilnius to explore this fascinating automotive museum showcasing vintage cars, motorcycles, and vehicles from Soviet times. The collection includes rare models used by Lithuanian leaders, classic Western cars smuggled behind the Iron Curtain, and quirky Soviet-era engineering. Interactive displays explain how automobiles reflected social status and political change. Car enthusiasts and history buffs alike will appreciate the stories behind each vehicle.
Evening
Relaxed evening in Vilnius
Enjoy dinner at a modern Lithuanian bistro experimenting with traditional ingredients in contemporary ways
Where to Stay Tonight
Vilnius Old Town (Same hotel)
Final night in Vilnius before heading to Kaunas tomorrow
Try šakotis (tree cake) for dessert in Trakai—it's a traditional Lithuanian celebration cake with a unique preparation method
Day 3 Budget: $85-115
4
Transfer to Kaunas & Historic Exploration
Kaunas
Travel to Lithuania's second city and discover its medieval castle and vibrant old town atmosphere.
Morning
Travel to Kaunas and settle in
Take a comfortable 1.5-hour bus or train journey to Kaunas, Lithuania's second-largest city. Check into your accommodation and take a walking orientation through the Old Town. Stroll down Laisvės alėja (Liberty Avenue), one of Europe's longest pedestrian streets, lined with linden trees, cafes, and architectural gems spanning Art Nouveau to modernist styles.
Lunch
A casual restaurant on Laisvės alėja with outdoor seating
Afternoon
Kaunas Castle
Visit Lithuania's oldest masonry castle, dating from the mid-14th century. Though partially ruined, the remaining towers and walls evoke medieval grandeur. The castle stands at the confluence of two rivers and played a crucial defensive role against Teutonic Knights. Explore the small museum inside detailing the castle's history and archaeological finds. The surrounding park offers pleasant river views and photo opportunities.
Evening
Confluence of Nemunas and Neris exploration
Walk or bike to the Confluence of Nemunas and Neris rivers, a scenic spot where two major Lithuanian rivers meet. Enjoy sunset views, then dine at a nearby restaurant with river terrace seating
Where to Stay Tonight
Kaunas Old Town (Comfortable hotel near the pedestrian street)
Central location provides easy access to Kaunas attractions and dining options
Kaunas is significantly cheaper than Vilnius for dining and accommodation while offering equally rich experiences
Day 4 Budget: $75-105
5
Hill of Crosses Pilgrimage
Hill of Crosses (day trip from Kaunas)
Experience Lithuania's most powerful spiritual site, a hillside covered with thousands of crosses representing faith and resistance.
Morning
Journey to Hill of Crosses
Take a bus or organized tour to the Hill of Crosses near Šiauliai (about 2 hours from Kaunas). This extraordinary pilgrimage site features over 100,000 crosses of all sizes planted on a small hill. Despite Soviet attempts to bulldoze it, the crosses always returned, making it a symbol of peaceful resistance. Walk among the crosses, each representing prayers, hopes, and remembrance. The sight is deeply moving regardless of religious background.
Consider booking a guided tour for transportation and historical context
Lunch
Pack a picnic lunch or eat at a simple cafe near the site
Afternoon
Return to Kaunas and free time
Return to Kaunas in the afternoon with time to relax or explore neighborhoods you missed. Consider visiting the Kaunas Old Town's smaller churches, browsing local craft shops, or simply enjoying coffee at a sidewalk cafe. If energy permits, explore the former Jewish quarter and its memorials, or walk along the Nemunas River promenade for peaceful views.
Evening
Traditional Lithuanian dinner
Enjoy a hearty meal featuring kugelis (potato pudding) and locally brewed beer at a traditional restaurant with folk music ambiance
Where to Stay Tonight
Kaunas Old Town (Same hotel as previous night)
One more night in Kaunas before coastal journey tomorrow
Bring a small cross or religious item to leave at the Hill of Crosses if you wish to participate in the tradition
Day 5 Budget: $80-120
6
Journey to the Coast
Klaipėda
Travel to Lithuania's port city and gateway to the Curonian Spit, settling into the coastal atmosphere.
Morning
Travel to Klaipėda
Take a scenic 3-hour bus journey to Klaipėda, Lithuania's only seaport and third-largest city. The route passes through Lithuanian countryside and smaller towns. Upon arrival, check into your accommodation and explore the charming Old Town with its German-influenced half-timbered architecture, a reminder of the city's Prussian past as Memel. Visit Theatre Square with its famous statue and fountain.
Lunch
A harbor-side restaurant serving fresh fish and seafood
Afternoon
Lithuanian Sea Museum
Visit the Lithuanian Sea Museum located in a 19th-century fortress on the Curonian Spit side (accessible by ferry). This unique museum combines maritime history with an aquarium and oceanarium. Watch entertaining dolphin and sea lion shows, explore aquariums featuring Baltic Sea species, and learn about Lithuania's fishing and naval traditions. The fortress setting adds historical intrigue to the marine biology exhibits.
Check dolphinarium show times in advance and plan your visit accordingly
Evening
Sunset at the port and dinner
Walk along the Dane River waterfront, watch boats in the harbor, and dine at a restaurant specializing in smoked fish, a local delicacy
Where to Stay Tonight
Klaipėda Old Town (Comfortable hotel near the harbor)
Perfect base for exploring both the city and accessing ferries to the Curonian Spit
The ferry to the Curonian Spit runs frequently but can have lines in summer—consider getting a multi-day pass
Day 6 Budget: $90-125
7
Curonian Spit National Park - Southern Section
Curonian Spit
Explore the northern part of this UNESCO World Heritage site with its massive sand dunes and unique ecosystems.
Morning
Curonian Spit National Park - Nida area
Take the ferry to the Curonian Spit and bus to Nida, the main resort town. This narrow sand peninsula between the Curonian Lagoon and Baltic Sea is a natural wonder. Begin exploring the unique landscape of pine forests, sand dunes, and fishing villages. The Spit's isolation has preserved traditional wooden architecture and a distinct cultural identity. Walk through Nida's charming streets with colorful fishermen's cottages.
Lunch
A restaurant in Nida serving smoked fish and local specialties with lagoon views
Afternoon
The Dead Dunes
Hike to The Dead Dunes (Parnidis Dune), a massive sand formation offering spectacular panoramic views. Climb the wooden stairs to the sundial monument at the top, where you can see the Baltic Sea on one side and the Curonian Lagoon on the other. The stark beauty of shifting sands, the wind-sculpted landscape, and the vast horizon create an almost desert-like atmosphere unique in the Baltic region.
Evening
Return to Klaipėda
Take the bus and ferry back to Klaipėda, enjoy a relaxed dinner at a brewery restaurant in the Old Town
Where to Stay Tonight
Klaipėda Old Town (Same hotel as previous night)
Convenient base for another day of Curonian Spit exploration tomorrow
Wear comfortable walking shoes and bring water—the sand hiking can be strenuous, especially in warm weather
Day 7 Budget: $85-115
8
Curonian Spit - Northern Villages
Curonian Spit
Discover more of the Curonian Spit's natural and cultural treasures, including unique hills and traditional villages.
Morning
Birutė Hill and Juodkrantė
Return to the Curonian Spit and visit Juodkrantė village. Explore Birutė Hill, a sacred site in Lithuanian mythology named after a pagan priestess. The forested hill offers walking trails through pine woods with views over the lagoon. Legend says this was a place of pagan worship before Christianity. The peaceful trails and cultural significance make it a contemplative morning experience combining nature and mythology.
Lunch
A casual cafe in Juodkrantė serving traditional Lithuanian soups and pastries
Afternoon
Hill of Angels and beach time
Visit the Hill of Angels (Raganų kalnas) in Juodkrantė, an outdoor sculpture trail featuring dozens of wooden folk art sculptures depicting characters from Lithuanian fairy tales and mythology. The whimsical carvings of witches, devils, and mythical creatures emerge from the forest, creating a magical atmosphere. Afterward, relax on the Baltic Sea beach, walk along the shore, or simply enjoy the unique Spit landscape.
Evening
Final Klaipėda evening
Return to Klaipėda for a farewell dinner at a restaurant specializing in contemporary Baltic cuisine, celebrating the coastal flavors you've experienced
Where to Stay Tonight
Klaipėda Old Town (Same hotel)
Final coastal night before returning inland tomorrow
The Curonian Spit's beaches are less crowded on the lagoon side and offer warmer, calmer water than the Baltic Sea side
Day 8 Budget: $75-105
9
Lithuanian Zoo & Coastal Leisure
Klaipėda area
Visit Lithuania's largest zoo and enjoy a more relaxed day after several active exploration days.
Morning
Lithuanian Zoo
Visit the Lithuanian Zoo, located in a scenic forested area near Klaipėda. This well-maintained zoo houses over 200 species in naturalistic enclosures, including European bison, lynx, bears, and exotic animals. The zoo emphasizes conservation and education, with particular focus on Baltic region wildlife. The peaceful forest setting makes it pleasant for leisurely walking between exhibits. Children and animal lovers will especially enjoy the diverse collection.
Lunch
A family-friendly restaurant near the zoo or back in Klaipėda center
Afternoon
Free afternoon in Klaipėda
Enjoy a relaxed afternoon exploring Klaipėda at your own pace. Options include visiting local markets for amber jewelry, walking along the coastal promenade, exploring small museums, or simply relaxing at a cafe. Consider visiting the old castle area and learning about the city's multicultural history. This flexible time allows you to revisit favorite spots or discover new corners of this charming port city.
Evening
Casual evening
Enjoy a pizza or casual dinner, pack for tomorrow's journey back to central Lithuania, and rest up for more adventures ahead
Where to Stay Tonight
Klaipėda Old Town (Same hotel)
Final coastal night before inland travel tomorrow
Klaipėda's amber shops offer better prices than Vilnius—this is your last chance for coastal amber shopping
Day 9 Budget: $70-100
10
Soviet History & Ethnographic Exploration
Druskininkai area
Journey south to explore a unique Soviet sculpture park and discover rural Lithuanian heritage.
Morning
Travel to Grūtas park
Travel south (approximately 3-4 hours by bus/car) to Grūtas park, a controversial yet fascinating outdoor museum displaying Soviet-era statues and propaganda. Walk through this sculpture park featuring dozens of Lenin statues, Socialist Realism monuments, and Soviet symbols removed from public squares after independence. The park recreates elements of a Soviet labor camp with guard towers and barbed wire, providing sobering historical education about the occupation period.
Consider renting a car or joining a tour for easier access to this remote location
Lunch
The on-site restaurant at Grūtas park serving Soviet-era themed meals
Afternoon
Explore Druskininkai area
Head to nearby Druskininkai, a spa town, to settle in and explore. This charming resort town offers parks, wooden architecture, and a relaxed atmosphere. Take a gentle walk through the town center, along the Nemunas River, or through pine forests. The town's peaceful character provides a pleasant contrast to the morning's heavy historical themes. Consider visiting local craft shops or simply enjoying the fresh air.
Evening
Relaxed spa town evening
Dine at a cozy restaurant in Druskininkai, perhaps trying local mushroom dishes, and enjoy the quiet resort town atmosphere
Where to Stay Tonight
Druskininkai (Comfortable hotel or guesthouse in the spa town)
Strategic location for exploring southern Lithuania and tomorrow's unique museum
Grūtas park divides opinion—some find it educational, others troubling. Approach it as a historical document of a complex period
Day 10 Budget: $85-115
11
Stars, Stories & Waterfalls
Moletai and Anykščiai regions
Explore Lithuania's unique ethnocosmology museum and discover natural beauty in the northern regions.
Morning
Lithuanian Museum of Ethnocosmology
Travel north to the Lithuanian Museum of Ethnocosmology near Molėtai (approximately 2-3 hours). This unique museum combines astronomy, ethnography, and mythology, exploring how Lithuanians historically understood the cosmos. Visit the observatory, planetarium, and exhibits on ancient Lithuanian calendar systems, folk astronomy, and the relationship between celestial observations and agricultural traditions. The museum's hilltop location offers beautiful countryside views. This one-of-a-kind institution reflects Lithuania's preserved pagan cosmological traditions.
Check planetarium show schedules in advance
Lunch
A countryside restaurant or cafe near the museum serving hearty Lithuanian fare
Afternoon
Marvelė cascade
Continue to the Anykščiai region to visit Marvelė cascade, a scenic waterfall surrounded by forest. While modest in height, this natural feature is charming and peaceful, with walking trails through beautiful woodland. The area offers opportunities for photography, nature observation, and quiet reflection. The forest setting showcases Lithuania's verdant landscapes and provides a refreshing natural experience after days of cultural exploration.
Evening
Travel toward Vilnius area
Make your way toward the Vilnius region for the night, stopping for dinner at a roadside restaurant featuring local game dishes
Where to Stay Tonight
Greater Vilnius area (Hotel or guesthouse on the outskirts)
Strategic position for tomorrow's activities while breaking up the journey
The ethnocosmology museum is truly unique—you won't find anything quite like it elsewhere in Europe
Day 11 Budget: $90-120
12
Ancient Hillforts & Return to Vilnius
Vilnius region
Explore prehistoric Lithuanian defensive sites before returning to the capital for your final days.
Morning
Pūčkorių piliakalnis
Visit Pūčkorių piliakalnis, an ancient hillfort that served as a defensive settlement in prehistoric and medieval Lithuania. These earthwork fortifications on elevated terrain were crucial to early Lithuanian tribal defense systems. Walk the ramparts, imagine ancient wooden palisades, and enjoy panoramic views of surrounding countryside. The site offers tangible connection to Lithuania's pre-Christian past and the strategic thinking of early Baltic peoples.
Lunch
A rural restaurant or cafe serving traditional countryside cooking
Afternoon
Kartupėnų piliakalnis and return to Vilnius
Visit Kartupėnų piliakalnis, another significant hillfort site showcasing ancient Lithuanian defensive architecture. These archaeological sites reveal settlement patterns and military strategies from centuries ago. The elevated positions offer beautiful views and peaceful walking. Afterward, return to Vilnius, checking into your accommodation and settling in for your final days in Lithuania. Take an evening stroll through familiar Old Town streets with fresh perspective.
Evening
Welcome back dinner in Vilnius
Celebrate your return to the capital with dinner at an upscale restaurant featuring modern interpretations of Lithuanian cuisine with seasonal ingredients
Where to Stay Tonight
Vilnius Old Town (Comfortable hotel in the historic center)
Back to the capital for final days of shopping, revisiting favorites, and reflection
Lithuania has over 800 hillforts—these defensive sites are key to understanding how early Lithuanians resisted foreign invasions for centuries
Day 12 Budget: $80-110
13
Cultural Immersion & Final Experiences
Revisit Vilnius highlights, explore missed attractions, and savor final Lithuanian experiences.
Morning
House of Histories
Visit the House of Histories, an engaging museum presenting Lithuania's complex 20th-century story through personal narratives and interactive exhibits. Learn about life under Soviet occupation, the independence movement, and the transition to modern democracy through compelling storytelling. The museum humanizes historical events through individual experiences, making Lithuania's recent struggles and triumphs deeply relatable. This visit provides essential context for understanding contemporary Lithuania.
Lunch
A trendy cafe in the creative district serving healthy, contemporary lunch options
Afternoon
Shopping and personal exploration
Spend the afternoon shopping for souvenirs—linen textiles, amber jewelry, Lithuanian honey, and local crafts. Revisit favorite Old Town corners, churches you missed, or simply relax at a cafe watching Vilnius life unfold. Consider visiting a traditional market for local products, or explore neighborhoods you haven't fully experienced. This flexible time allows you to complete your personal Vilnius checklist.
Evening
Farewell dinner and evening
Enjoy a memorable farewell dinner at one of Vilnius's finest restaurants, perhaps trying a tasting menu showcasing Lithuanian ingredients. Consider attending a classical concert or simply taking a final evening stroll
Where to Stay Tonight
Vilnius Old Town (Same hotel)
Final night in Lithuania—convenient for morning departure
Lithuanian linen is world-renowned and makes an excellent, packable souvenir—look for quality brands at specialty shops
Day 13 Budget: $95-135
14
Departure Day
Final morning in Vilnius before departure, with time for last-minute experiences.
Morning
Leisurely final morning
Enjoy a relaxed final morning in Vilnius. Depending on your flight time, have a leisurely breakfast at a favorite cafe, take one last walk through the Old Town's baroque streets, or visit a church for quiet reflection. If time permits, grab final souvenirs or simply sit in Cathedral Square watching the city wake up. Absorb the atmosphere of this charming Baltic capital one last time before heading to the airport.
Lunch
Early lunch at the airport or a quick meal in the Old Town before departure
Afternoon
Airport transfer and departure
Take the bus, train, or taxi to Vilnius Airport (about 20-30 minutes from the Old Town). Allow plenty of time for check-in and security. Reflect on two weeks of Lithuanian discoveries—from island castles to sand dunes, from Soviet history to pagan mythology, from baroque churches to modern museums. Lithuania's compact size allowed deep exploration while its rich culture provided endless fascination.
Book airport transfer in advance or use the convenient train service
Evening
Departure
Homeward journey with memories of Lithuania's unique blend of history, nature, and resilient culture
Where to Stay Tonight
N/A (N/A)
Departure day
Vilnius Airport is small and efficient—90 minutes before departure is usually sufficient for European flights
Day 14 Budget: $40-70
Practical Information
Getting Around
Lithuania is compact and well-connected. Buses are the primary intercity transport—comfortable, frequent, and affordable (book via LuxExpress or simple.lt). Trains connect major cities but routes are limited. Renting a car offers flexibility for rural areas like Grūtas park and hillforts. Within cities, walking is best for Old Towns; Vilnius has buses and trolleys. The Curonian Spit requires ferry crossing (frequent service from Klaipėda). Budget €10-20 daily for transport. Consider the Vilnius City Card for museum discounts and free public transport.
Book Ahead
Book accommodation in Vilnius and Klaipėda during summer peak season (June-August). Reserve Hill of Crosses tours if not driving. Check Lithuanian Sea Museum dolphinarium show times online. Consider advance planetarium bookings at the ethnocosmology museum. Most museums don't require advance tickets except for special exhibitions. Ferry to Curonian Spit doesn't need booking but arrive early in peak season.
Packing Essentials
Comfortable walking shoes for cobblestones and nature trails, layered clothing for variable weather, rain jacket year-round, swimsuit for spa towns, sun protection for beach/dunes, small daypack, power adapter (European Type C/F), insect repellent for forests and wetlands in summer, binoculars for nature observation
Total Budget
$1,180-1,590 for 14 days (excluding international flights)
Customize Your Trip
Budget Version
Stay in hostels or guesthouses ($20-35/night), eat at self-service cafeterias and markets, use buses exclusively, skip rental car by joining group tours to remote sites, cook occasional meals if accommodation has kitchen facilities, visit museums on free days (last Sunday monthly), focus on free attractions like hillforts and beaches, bring picnic lunches on day trips. Total budget: $50-70 per day.
Luxury Upgrade
Stay in boutique hotels and manor house accommodations ($120-200/night), hire private guides for personalized tours, rent a car for maximum flexibility, dine at fine dining restaurants featuring innovative Lithuanian cuisine, book spa treatments in Druskininkai, arrange private boat tours on the Curonian Lagoon, include wine tastings at Lithuanian wineries, stay in premium accommodations on the Curonian Spit itself. Total budget: $200-300 per day.
Family-Friendly
Base yourselves in fewer locations to minimize packing/unpacking (Vilnius, Klaipėda, Druskininkai only). Prioritize the Lithuanian Sea Museum with dolphin shows, Lithuanian Zoo, and beach time on Curonian Spit. Skip some museums in favor of outdoor activities and parks. Choose family-friendly restaurants with children's menus. Book apartments with kitchens for flexible meal times. Add playgrounds and ice cream breaks to daily itineraries. Consider the Grūtas park mini-zoo alongside sculptures. Allow more downtime between activities.
Book Activities for Your Trip
Tours, tickets, and experiences in Lithuania